Menopause is defined as the end of menstruation for women. Although the menopause can occur at different times in different women, on average women experience it between the ages of 47 and 53. Periods will generally stop gradually, rather than suddenly.
Due to the hormonal nature of the menopause, some women may experience some symptoms. These may include hot flushes, night sweats and irritability. Another side effect can be a loss of libido.
In the years leading up the menopause, the level of oestrogen in a woman's body begins to decline. This can have several effects. The vagina and vulva may become drier. Sex may be more uncomfortable as a result, and this dryness also leaves women more vulnerable to urinary infections. The breasts can also lose their shape. Skin may become a bit less elastic.
Night sweats and hot flushes can also occur. These symptoms can also lead to overheating and subsequent sweating.
The menopause can cause vaginal dryness too. The resulting poor lubrication and lack of support for the vaginal walls can reduce arousal during sex and increase friction, which in turn may lead to soreness, burning or irritation.
In the lead up to the menopause, irregular periods can make it difficult to have spontaneous sex. Stress urinary incontinence can also cause problems.
The majority of women who go through the menopause report a low libido. This can often have a knock effect on relationships as respective partners suffer with insecurity issues as a result.
Generally, the symptoms associated with the menopause will reside. Hormone replacement therapy is one of the most effective methods for improving libido problems. By releasing hormones into the body steadily, these treatments can improve sex drive. Hormone replacement therapy can be especially good for relieving menopausal symptoms like hot flushes, night sweats and vaginal dryness.
One form of hormone replacement is testerone replacement therapy. For example, Intrinsa patches. Intrinsa patches release a steady stream of testosterone into the body. They are attached to the lower abdomen, just above the waist, and sit discreetly even when you exercise or bathe.
The female menopause is sometimes known as the 'change of life'. Menopause can certainly be a big change for women. But many women sail through menopause without any problems. Even for those who do, with the right help from those closest to them, and medical professionals if necessary, most menopause problems can be remedied.